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Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine (ISSN 2639-6807)

Volume 3 Issue 1

Abstract

IntroductionWith the ongoing evolution of ever faster and more sophisticated multi–detector row Computed Tomography (CT) technologies, CT of the heart has evolved into an examination that is applied to a broad variety of clinical situations [1]. With the advantage of the latest iterations of multi-detector CT technology, both the temporal re View more

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IntroductionSudden cardiac death is one of the most common causes of death in the practice of forensic pathology. It refers to an unexpected and sudden death where sudden cessation of cardiac activity occurred with the hemodynamic collapse due to ventricular tachycardia, or ventricular fibrillation [1]. This ventricular arrhythmia usually occur View more

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IntroductionHyperurecemia is metabolic problem that has become increasingly worldwide over the past several decades and its the most risk factor for gout [1]. Hyperurecimea is defining as serum urate level greater than 6mg/dl in in women and 7mg/dl in men, above this concentration serum urate supersaturates in body fluid and is prone to crysta View more

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IntroductionEndothelial dysfunction/injury is the prime reason for the development of atherosclerosis and its sequel (vulnerable plaque) which likely results into Acute Coronary Syndrome [1-5]. Till date, therapy is directed towards antiplatelet, lipid-lowering and thrombus removal by drugs or intervention in ACS [6,7]. Healthy endothelium has View more

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BackgroundAspirin was once the mainstay of stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation. However, the development of Vitamin K Antagonists (VKAs) and the evolution and availability of Direct Oral Anticoagulants (DOACs), has left aspirin (ASA) therapy by the wayside, based on the results of the BAFTA, ARISTOTLE, RE-LY and ROCKET-AF trials. Both AS View more

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Pericardial AnatomyThe pericardium is functionally a dual layer sac of outer fibrous and inner serosal (visceral) layer that contains the heart and normally less than 50 mL of pericardial fluid [1]. The outer fibrous layer is in continuity with the great vessels above and with the diaphragm below and is in direct contact with many mediastinal View more

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IntroductionHigh Sympathetic (S) tone and CAN; defined as critically low resting Parasympathetic [P] tone, P·          Persistent over-activation of the angiotensin-renin-aldosterone system, and more. Symptoms and P&S responses to stimuli help to differentiate catecholaminergic from angiotensin effects, for example. High SB may be me View more

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IntroductionCongenital heart disease is a spectrum of structural problems of the heart or its major blood vessels which are present at birth due to failure of embryological development of fetus in the womb. VSD accounts for about 14-16% of all cases of congenital cardiovascular defects [1]. About eight of every 100 infants or 1% of live births View more

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IntroductionThe global burden of essential hypertension and associated co-morbidities (cardiac failure, renal failure) is rising continuously [1]. Despite the availability of newer drugs for hypertension, the epidemic is not under control especially in developing countries [2,3]. Hypertension is a state of vascular system where the whole body v View more

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A case report published on 19th November 2019 in Cirugía Cardiovascular journal about a thirty seven years old male patient with pneumopericardium following a blunt trauma. On arrival of the patient, he was vitally stable, clinical and radiological survey was done, Plain Computed Tomography (CT) chest showed pneumopericardium without evidence View more