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Pharmacovigilance and Pharmacoepidemiology (ISSN: 2638-8235)

Volume 2 Issue 1

Abstract

Introduction In Africa, trypanosomosis is one of the neglected parasitic diseases of animal and human, which accounts for the low livestock productivity (Welburn et al., 2006). About 70 million people distributed over 1.55million km2 (Simarro et al., 2012), on the other hand, about 250 million animals distributed over approximately 25 million View more

Abstract

Introduction Stem cells are defined as the cells have the ability to divide into multiple cell lineages. They are the versatile type of cells that can renew themselves and give rise to the specialized type of cells. Stem cells are uncommitted until they receive signal and develop into the specialized cell while other cells of the body like hear View more

Abstract

IntroductionThe prevalence of chronic Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) are increasing globally and triggering untimely deaths due to changes in diet and lifestyle. Therefore, effective strategies for prevention and controlling the spread of these diseases are of absolute importance [1-3].  It is often reported that increased consumption View more

Abstract

Introduction Antimicrobials play a critical role in the treatment of terrestrial and aquatic food-producing animals and plants, helping to assure food safety and quality, animal health and welfare, and farmer livelihoods. In food animal production, antimicrobials can be used either to treat sick animals, to prevent diseases from spreading View more

Abstract

Introduction Curcumin is an herb with powerful anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory, anti-mutagenic, and anti-microbial properties [1-9]. Oxidative stress can lead to chronic inflammation. Curcumin can decrease TNF-α production and can inhibit inflammatory cytokines. See for extensive reviews the studies of Pulido-Moran [10-20]. Because of View more

Abstract

Introduction Bangladesh is among the top 10 countries with the highest rates of projected age-standardized mortality among selected Low-Income and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs) due to chronic diseases, particularly for Cardiovascular Diseases (CVDs) and diabetes [1]. The age adjusted death rate 40 per 100,000 of population ranks Banglad View more